Dataset Identification:

Resource Abstract:
This data set combines vegetation datasets from three mapping project areas in the Sacramento Valley and riparian areas of the San Joaquin Valley to facilitate regional planning, conservation, and enhancement of biological resources by state and local agencies, project partners and regional stakeholders. This dataset meets the National Vegetation Classfication Standared and California Vegetation Classification and Mapping Standards. Vegetation is mapped to the Alliance level with a 1-acre minimum mapping unit. Polygons are also attributed with total bird's-eye cover of trees, shrubs and herbs. Detailed reports on the classification and mapping standards can be downloaded (see summary for links).
Citation
Title Vegetation - Central Valley Riparian and Sacramento Valley [ds1000]
publication  Date   2014-04-28
presentationForm  mapDigital
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  California State University, Chico, Geographical Information Center
cited responsible party -
organisation Name
Contact information
Linkage for online resource
URL:ftp://ftp.dfg.ca.gov/BDB/GIS/BIOS/Public_Datasets/1000_1099/ds1000.zip
cited responsible party -
organisation Name
Contact information
Linkage for online resource
URL:http://bios.dfg.ca.gov/
Topic Category:  biota,environment
Theme keywords (theme):
Vegetation Mapping
thesaurus name >
Title Vegetation Mapping
Location keywords:
Tuolumne County
Calaveras County
Sacramento River
Kings County
Glenn County
Colusa County
Kings River
Great Valley Ecoregion
Solano County
Mariposa County
Butte County
Amador County
Placer County
Madera County
Stanislaus County
Tehama County
Tulare County
Yolo County
Merced County
Sacramento County
Sutter County
Shasta County
California
Fresno County
Yuba County
Central Valley
San Joaquin County
thesaurus name >
Title None
Stratum keywords:
Alliance level
thesaurus name >
Title None
Temporal keywords:
Summer 2009
thesaurus name >
Title None
purpose:
This dataset was produced to facilitate regional planning, conservation, and enhancement of biological resources by state agencies, project partners and regional stakeholders. This vegetation dataset combines mapping in the western Sacramento Valley with maps produced previously of the Department of Water Resources Central Valley Flood Protection Program's System-wide Planning Area (floodplains along the Sacramento and San Joaquin Rivers and major tribuataries) and ot the eastern Sacramento Valley. It is mapped to the Alliance level of the state and national vegetation hierarchy, with exceptions. The DWR mapping area includes the main-stem rivers and major tributaries (including ancillary natural and semi-natural vegetation) as follows: 1) Within the Department of Water Resources Central Valley Flood Protection Program's System-wide Planning Area (SPA); 2) Outside of the SPA but along streams from the King's River north to the town of Red Bluff. This area was determined by buffering the National Hydrologic Dataset stream centerlines based on mean annual stream flow as follows: >12,500-45,000 cfs, 1.25 miles; >7,500-12,500 cfs, 1 mile; >3,000-7,500 cfs 0.75 mile; >1,000-3000 cfs, 0.5 mile; and >50-1,000 cfs, 0.25 mile. 3) North of the USDA Great Valley Ecological Section (GVE) along the main-stem of the Sacramento River to Keswick Dam. The eastern Sacrameno Valley mapping was funded by the Strategic Growth Council and includes areas within portions of Butte, Yuba, Sutter, Placer and Sacramento Counties within the GVE but outside the DWR mapping area as described above. The western Sacramento Valley mapping was funded by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife and Wildlife Conservation Board and includes portions of Tehama, Glenn, Colusa, Yolo, Solano and Contra Costa counties within the GVE but outside the DWR mapping area as described above. Mapping was completed from interpretation of the National Agricultural Inventory Program's 2009 (NAIP 2009) aerial imagery. Polygons were hand-digitized at a scale of 1:2000, with a minimum mapping unit (mmu) of 1.0-acre, and a minimum average width of 10-meters per polygon. Along with vegetation alliance (or in some cases group or macrogoup in the NVCS hierarchy when alliance could not be determined from photointerpretation), vegetation cover was estimated for tree, shrub and herb cover. All of the vegetation cover groups were estimated using "birds-eye total cover," i.e., what can be seen on the aerial image, excluding understory layers when covered by an over-story layer. The combined DWR and SGC mapping area was assessed for accuracy by VegCAMP. Overall users accuracy of the map was 88% and producers was 87%, thus exceeding the Federal Geographic Data Committees standard for such maps of 80%. Accuracy of the western Sacramento Valley portion of the map was not conducted but is assumed to be similar to the rest of the map given the same classification, imagery, and photointerpreters were used. More information on the classification can be found https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=64011. More information on the mapping procedures and standards and the accuracy assessment methods and results can be found here: https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=74420.
Resource language:  eng; USA
Resource progress code:  underDevelopment
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:  asNeeded
Constraints on resource usage:
Constraints
Use limitation statement:
See access and use constraints information.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
use constraint:  otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Use Constraints: DFW appreciates learning how our datasets are being used so that we can leverage support for classifying and mapping new areas and let users know of any updates. Please contact Diana Hickson by email or by phone at 916-327-5956.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
Access Constraints  otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Access Constraints: Once released from Department of Water Resource this should be a downloadable public dataset.
Spatial representation type code:  vector
Processing environment:  Native Dataset Environment: Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.2.2.3552
Resource extent
Geographic Extent
Geographic Bounding Box
westBoundLongitude  -122.517666
eastBoundLongitude  -119.370817
northBoundLatitude  40.625632
southBoundLatitude  36.219793
Additional information on resource:
Vegetation Types and Cover Tree type alliances were mapped when trees were > 5% of the polygon. The percent of absolute tree cover was estimated taking into account the porosity of the tree canopy. Canopy of vegetation over water was digitized following canopy line (as opposed to estimating the shore line beneath the canopy). If there is a change in canopy over story density or size class within the same alliance, the polygon can be segregated if it is >5 acres. If it is the understory layer that has changed and the alliance still the same, the polygon can be segregated if it is >10 acres. Shrub vegetation alliances were mapped when tree cover was <5%, and the shrub cover was >10%. The percent of absolute shrub cover was estimated taking into account the porosity of the shrub layer. Heterotheca oregona is the only exception to this rule and can be classified as a shrub layer as low as 3%. Most of the herbaceous polygons were left at the group level do to the limits of aerial photo interpretation and resolution. Herbaceous vegetation types were mapped to the group/alliance level when tree cover was < 5%, shrub cover was <10%, and the herbaceous plant cover was >10%. The percent of absolute herbaceous cover was estimated taking into account the porosity of the herbaceous layer. Note: All vegetation cover was estimated using "Birdseye Total Cover" i.e. what can be seen on the air photo excluding understory layers when covered by an over-story layer. Agriculture, Urban, Water, Barren Gravel, Sand, and Roads Agricultural polygons (AGR) were originally delineated for the medium scale project when they exceeded 10 acres and resided within the medium scale boundary (buffered streams averaging over 200cfs). In the fine scale mapping project agricultural polygons were no longer delineated or required by contract. Urban polygons (URB) were originally delineated for the medium scale project when they exceeded 10 acres and resided within the medium scale boundary (buffered streams averaging over 200cfs). In the fine scale mapping project urban polygons were no longer delineated or required by contract. Water was mapped when it was over one acre in size and coded WAT. Pasture/Grazing land over one acre was usually grouped with AGR unless in an urban setting where it was grouped with URB or CAI. Bare Gravel and Sand polygons were delineated when the polygon consisted of < 5% tree cover, <10% shrub cover, <10% herbaceous plant cover, and over one acre in size. In the medium scale project, roads less than 10m were dissolved into other polygon types, while roads wider than 10 m were labeled as Urban or Agriculture depending on their adjacency/proximal location. In the fine scale mapping, roads were either aggregated with other polygons or not mapped as they were no longer required under contract. More information on the classification can be found https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=64011. More information on the mapping procedures and standards and the accuracy assessment methods and results can be found here: https://nrm.dfg.ca.gov/FileHandler.ashx?DocumentID=74420.
Credits:
Geographic Information Center, Chico Research Foundation
point of contact - pointOfContact
individual Name Jason Schwenkler
organisation Name  Geographic Information Center @ Chico Research Foundation
position Name Director
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 530-898-4372
Address
California State University, Chico, Chico, CA, 95929-0327 Country US
electronic Mail Addressschwenkl@gic.csuchico.edu
hoursOfService M-F 9-5
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Vector spatial representation information

Geometric Objects
geometric Object Type  complex
geometric Object Count  60185
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Coverage description

Type of coverage content
Cell value attribute description:
Band
descriptor Internal feature number.
sequence Identifier
name OBJECTID
Band
descriptor Feature geometry.
sequence Identifier
name Shape
Band
descriptor The standardized name of the vegetation description used in the National Vegetation Classification System (see http://usnvc.org/). Since the NVCS does not have categories for human land use or otherwise unvegetated land, those descriptions were drawn from the California Wildlife Habitat Relationship.
sequence Identifier
name NVCSNAME
Band
descriptor The standardized level of the vegetation description used in the National Vegetation Classification System (see http://usnvc.org/).
sequence Identifier
name NVCSLEVEL
Band
descriptor The finest level of vegetation type mapped (alliance, group or macrogroup); or land use for polygons that are not natural vegetation, per the mapping classification.
sequence Identifier
name MAPCLASS
Band
descriptor Mapping at the group level followed the Manual of California Vegetation classes, 2nd EK. (Sawer et. al. 2009) All vegetated polygons were mapped to the group level during the medium scale mapping project and carried over into the fine scale project where they were further divided to the alliance level.
sequence Identifier
name RIP_G
Band
descriptor Average tree height for the polygon was estimated by taking a modal mean. Remove outliers and then take an average of the most commonly occuring height class. Four height classes were used 2-5, 5-10, 10-15, and >15 Meters.
sequence Identifier
name HT_CODE
Band
descriptor Average tree diameters were estimated at breast height for each polygon and cassified into one of five categories.
sequence Identifier
name SIZE_CATEG
Band
descriptor The absolute percentage of the polygon occupied by hardwood trees, does not include conifers.
sequence Identifier
name PER_HARDWO
Band
descriptor The absolute percentage of the polygon occupied by coniferous trees, does not include hardwoods.
sequence Identifier
name PER_CONIFE
Band
descriptor The sum of the hardwoods and conifers. Absolute percentage of space in a polygon occupied by trees.
sequence Identifier
name PER_TREE
Band
descriptor The absolute percentage of the polygon that is occupied by shrubs.
sequence Identifier
name PER_SHRUB
Band
descriptor The absolute percentage of the polygon that is occupied by grasses. They were classified into one of five categories.
sequence Identifier
name HERB_CODE
Band
descriptor Total cover is the sum of total tree, shrub and the mean of the herbaceous layers. Each layer takes into account the porosity of the canopy which results in lower numbers than one might perceive. A polygon with a value of 40 would look almost completely covered in vegetation.
sequence Identifier
name PER_TOTAL_
Band
descriptor Isolated tree is coded Y for Yes if the polygon contains less than 5% trees.
sequence Identifier
name ISOLATED_T
Band
descriptor Restoration is coded Y for Yes if any portion of the polygon was a part of a restoration project.
sequence Identifier
name RESTORATIO
Band
descriptor The absolute percentage of clearing disturbances, such as roads, trails, disking, or scraping, were estimated for each polygon and classified into one of four categories.
sequence Identifier
name CLEARING_D
Band
descriptor Visually observable invasive species were recorded and classified into one of four categories. The target species were Rubus armeniacus, Arundo donax, and Tamrix spp.
sequence Identifier
name INVASIVE_P
Band
descriptor Unique identifier for each polygon.
sequence Identifier
name UID
Band
descriptor A crosswalk to the CalVeg vegetation system. Note that there may be a one-to-many relationship between CalVeg and NVCS. See http://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/r5/landmanagement/resourcemanagement/?cid=stelprdb5347192.
sequence Identifier
name CALVEGNAME
Band
descriptor A crosswalk to the CalVeg vegetation system. Note that there may be a one-to-many relationship between CalVeg and NVCS. See http://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/r5/landmanagement/resourcemanagement/?cid=stelprdb5347192.
sequence Identifier
name CALVEGCODE
Band
descriptor A crosswalk to the California Wildlife Habitat Relationships system. Note that there is usually a one-to-many relationship between CWHR and NVCS. See http://www.dfg.ca.gov/biogeodata/cwhr/.
sequence Identifier
name CWHRTYPE
Band
descriptor A crosswalk to the California Wildlife Habitat Relationships system. Note that there is usually a one-to-many relationship between CWHR and NVCS. See http://www.dfg.ca.gov/biogeodata/cwhr/.
sequence Identifier
name CWHRCODE
Band
descriptor The global rarity rank of the plant community mapped (only for alliances). G1 and S1: Fewer than 6 viable occurrences worldwide and/or 2000 acres; G2 and S2: 6-20 viable occurrences worldwide and/or 2000-10,000 acres; G3 and S3: 21-100 viable occurrences worldwide and/or 10,000-50,000 acres; G4 and S4: Greater than 100 viable occurrences worldwide and/or greater than 50,000 acres; G5 and S5: Community demonstrably secure due to secure worldwide and statewide abundance. See: http://www.natureserve.org/publications/ConsStatusAssess_RankMethodology.jsp.
sequence Identifier
name GLOBALRANK
Band
descriptor The state rarity rank of the plant community mapped (only for alliances). G1 and S1: Fewer than 6 viable occurrences worldwide and/or 2000 acres; G2 and S2: 6-20 viable occurrences worldwide and/or 2000-10,000 acres; G3 and S3: 21-100 viable occurrences worldwide and/or 10,000-50,000 acres; G4 and S4: Greater than 100 viable occurrences worldwide and/or greater than 50,000 acres; G5 and S5: Community demonstrably secure due to secure worldwide and statewide abundance. See: http://www.natureserve.org/publications/ConsStatusAssess_RankMethodology.jsp.
sequence Identifier
name STATERANK
Band
descriptor Rarity of the vegetation type. Alliances and associations with state ranks of S1-S3 are considered rare.
sequence Identifier
name RARE
Band
descriptor California Natural Community Codes - unique code assigned to alliances and associations.
sequence Identifier
name CACODE
Band
descriptor The standardized name for the alliance within the National Vegetation Classification System. See http://usnvc.org/.
sequence Identifier
name NVCSALLIANCE
Band
descriptor The standardized name for the group within the National Vegetation Classification System. See http://usnvc.org/.
sequence Identifier
name NVCSGROUP
Band
descriptor The standardized name for the macrogroup within the National Vegetation Classification System. See http://usnvc.org/.
sequence Identifier
name NVCSMG
Band
descriptor GIS-calculated area measurements of each mapped polygon.
sequence Identifier
name ACRES
Band
descriptor GIS-calculated area measurements of each mapped polygon.
sequence Identifier
name HECTARES
Band
descriptor Length of feature in internal units.
sequence Identifier
name Shape_Length
Band
descriptor Area of feature in internal units squared.
sequence Identifier
name Shape_Area
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Content information: feature catalog description

Included With Dataset  true
Feature Types  
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Scope of quality information
scope level  dataset
Resource lineage description
AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy
name Of Measure Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
evaluation Method Description  Varies depending on the quality of heads up digitizing at 1:2000
Completeness Commission
evaluation Method Description
Completeness Omission
evaluation Method Description
ConceptualConsistency
measure Description  Topologically corrected, seamless data set. QA/QC reviewed to ensure attribute values meet proper definition, range and/or criteria.

Resource distribution information

Distributor
distributor contact - distributor
individual Name Jason Schwenkler
organisation Name  Geographic Information Center, Chico Research Foundation
position Name Director
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 530-898-4372
Address
electronic Mail Addressschwenkl@gic.csuchico.edu
electronic Mail Addressschwenkl@gic.csuchico.edu
electronic Mail Addressschwenkl@gic.csuchico.edu
hoursOfService M-F 9-5
Metadata data stamp:  2015-07-16
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:  annually
notes: This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using the 2012-06-20T17:21:00 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 transform.
Metadata contact - pointOfContact
individual Name Jason Schwenkler
organisation Name  Geographic Information Center @ Chico Research Foundation
position Name Director
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 530-898-4372
Address
California State University, Chico, Chico, CA, 95929-0327 Country US
electronic Mail Addressschwenkl@gic.csuchico.edu
hoursOfService M-F 9-5
Metadata scope code  dataset
Metadata language  eng; USA
Metadata character set encoding:   utf8
Metadata standard for this record:  ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
standard version:  ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Metadata record identifier:  ecc1daa7-7a48-480b-97e2-640b68e7f84a

Metadata record format is ISO19139-2 XML (MI_Metadata)