Spatially explicit estimates of stock size, structure and biomass of North Atlantic albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga) in the
North Atlantic for the period 1967-1986, compiled from statistics about ICCAT fishery region L4
Dataset Identification:
Resource Abstract:
Abstract: The development of the ecosystem approach and models for the management of ocean marine resources requires easy
access to standard validated datasets of historical catch data for the main exploited species. They are used to measure the
impact of biomass removal by fisheries and to evaluate the models skills, while the use of standard dataset facilitates models
inter-comparison. North Atlantic albacore tuna is exploited all year round by longline and in summer and autumn by surface
fisheries and fishery statistics compiled by the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT).
Catch and effort with geographical coordinates at monthly spatial resolution of 1 or 5 squares were extracted for this species
with a careful definition of fisheries and data screening. In total, thirteen fisheries were defined for the period 1956-2010,
with fishing gears longline, troll, mid-water trawl and bait fishing. However, the spatialized catch effort data available
in ICCAT database represent a fraction of the entire total catch. Length frequencies of catch were also extracted according
to the definition of fisheries above for the period 1956-2010 with a quarterly temporal resolution and spatial resolutions
varying from 1x 1 to 10x 20. The resolution used to measure the fish also varies with size-bins of 1, 2 or 5 cm (Fork Length).
The screening of data allowed detecting inconsistencies with a relatively large number of samples larger than 150 cm while
all studies on the growth of albacore suggest that fish rarely grow up over 130 cm. Therefore, a threshold value of 130 cm
has been arbitrarily fixed and all length frequency data above this value removed from the original data set.Techical Information:
This work was funded in part by the European project EURO-BASIN, funded by Framework Programme 7 (Contract 264933). Special
thanks to ICCAT for the access to its public fishing database and Carlos Palma (ICCAT) and Alain Fonteneau (IRD) for their
helpful advice on these data.
Citation
Title Spatially explicit estimates of stock size, structure and biomass of North Atlantic albacore tuna (Thunnus alalunga) in the
North Atlantic for the period 1967-1986, compiled from statistics about ICCAT fishery region L4
notes: This metadata record was generated by an xslt transformation from a DataCite metadata record; The transform was created by
Damian Ulbricht and Stephen M. Richard. 2017-11-15 these records include new IEDA keywords for geoportal facets Run on 2018-11-28T18:45:18.866Z
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pointOfContact
organisation Name
Interdisciplinary Earth Data Alliance
Metadata standard for this record:
ISO 19139 Geographic Information - Metadata - Implementation Specification
standard version:
2007
Metadata record identifier:
urn:ieda:metadata:Spatially-explicit-estimates-of-stock-size--structure-and-biomass-of-North-Atlantic-albacore-tuna-(Thunnus-alalunga)-in-the-North-Atlantic-for-the-period-1967-1986--compiled-from-statistics-about-ICCAT-fishery-region-L4
Metadata record format is ISO19139-2 XML (MI_Metadata)