Dataset Identification:

Resource Abstract:
The TIGER/Line shapefiles and related database files (.dbf) are an extract of selected geographic and cartographic information from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File / Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database (MTDB). The MTDB represents a seamless national file with no overlaps or gaps between parts, however, each TIGER/Line shapefile is designed to stand alone as an independent data set, or they can be combined to cover the entire nation. After each decennial census, the Census Bureau delineates Public Use Microdata Areas (PUMAs) for the tabulation and dissemination of decennial census Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) data, American Community Survey (ACS) PUMS data, and ACS period estimates. Nesting within states, or equivalent entities, PUMAs cover the entirety of the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. PUMA delineations are subject to population, building block geography, geographic nesting, and contiguity criteria. Each PUMA is identified by a 5-character numeric census code that may contain leading zeros and a descriptive name.
Citation
Title TIGER/Line Shapefile, 2013, 2010 state, Massachusetts, 2010 Census Public Use Microdata Area State-based Shapefile
publication  Date   2013
Edition 2013
presentationForm  mapDigital
Topic Category:  boundaries
Theme keywords (theme):
State or equivalent entity
Polygon
Public Use Microdata Area
PUMA
thesaurus name >
Title None
Location keywords:
United States
U.S.
State or Equivalent Entity
Massachusetts
MA
25
thesaurus name >
Title ANSI INCITS 38:2009 (Formerly FIPS 5-2), ANSI INCITS 31:2009 (Formerly FIPS 6-4),ANSI INCITS 454:2009 (Formerly FIPS 8-6), ANSI INCITS 455:2009(Formerly FIPS 9-1), ANSI INCITS 446:2008 (Geographic Names Information System (GNIS))
Theme keywords (theme):
thesaurus name >
Title Activity > Observation
publication  Date   2016-11-13
other Citation Details  Cinergi keyword enhanced at Sun Nov 13 05:07:04 UTC 2016
Theme keywords (theme):
thesaurus name >
Title Feature > Hydrologic Feature
publication  Date   2016-11-13
other Citation Details  Cinergi keyword enhanced at Sun Nov 13 05:07:04 UTC 2016
Theme keywords (theme):
thesaurus name >
Title Resource Type > Software
publication  Date   2016-11-13
other Citation Details  Cinergi keyword enhanced at Sun Nov 13 05:07:04 UTC 2016
Theme keywords (theme):
thesaurus name >
Title Science Domain > Earth Science
publication  Date   2016-11-13
other Citation Details  Cinergi keyword enhanced at Sun Nov 13 05:07:04 UTC 2016
purpose:
In order for others to use the information in the Census MAF/TIGER database in a geographic information system (GIS) or for other geographic applications, the Census Bureau releases to the public extracts of the database in the form of TIGER/Line Shapefiles.
Resource language:  eng
Resource progress code:  completed
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:  notPlanned
notes: No changes or updates will be made to this version of the TIGER/Line Shapefiles. Future releases of TIGER/Line Shapefiles will reflect updates made to the Census MAF/TIGER database.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
Access Constraints  otherRestrictions
use constraint:  otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Access Constraints: None
Other constraints
Use Constraints: The TIGER/Line Shapefile products are not copyrighted however TIGER/Line and Census TIGER are registered trademarks of the U.S. Census Bureau. These products are free to use in a product or publication, however acknowledgement must be given to the U.S. Census Bureau as the source. The boundary information in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles are for statistical data collection and tabulation purposes only; their depiction and designation for statistical purposes does not constitute a determination of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and they are not legal land descriptions. Coordinates in the TIGER/Line shapefiles have six implied decimal places, but the positional accuracy of these coordinates is not as great as the six decimal places suggest.
Other constraints
Distribution Liability: No warranty, expressed or implied is made with regard to the accuracy of these data, and no liability is assumed by the U.S. Government in general or the U.S. Census Bureau in specific as to the spatial or attribute accuracy of the data. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. government in the use of these files. The boundary information in the TIGER/Line Shapefiles is for statistical data collection and tabulation purposes only; their depiction and designation for statistical purposes do not constitute a determination of jurisdictional authority or rights of ownership or entitlement and they are not legal land descriptions.
Spatial representation type code:  vector
Processing environment:  Technical Prerequisites: The TIGER/Line shapefiles contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or statistical data. For information on how to use the TIGER/Line shapefile data with specific software package users shall contact the company that produced the software.
Resource extent
Geographic Extent
Geographic Bounding Box
westBoundLongitude  -73.508142
eastBoundLongitude  -69.858861
northBoundLatitude  42.88679
southBoundLatitude  41.187053
Temporal Extent
Publication Date 2012-06 2013-05
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Vector spatial representation information

Geometric Objects
geometric Object Type  complex
geometric Object Count  52
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Content information: feature catalog description

Included With Dataset  false
Feature Types  
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Reference system information

Reference System Identifier
Identifier string:
Identifier code space:  Federal Information Processing Series (FIPS), ANSI, and feature names.
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Scope of quality information
scope level  dataset
Resource lineage description
Processing Step
date and time 2013-01-01T00:00:00
description TIGER/Line Shapefiles are extracted from the Census MAF/TIGER database by nation, state, county, and entity. Census MAF/TIGER data for all of the aforementioned geographic entities are then distributed among the shapefiles each containing attributes for line, polygon, or landmark geographic data.
source
source description  All line segments This was delivered online.
source citation
Title MAF/TIGER
revision  Date   2013
source
source description  All line segments This was delivered online.
source citation
Title Census MAF/TIGER database
alternateTitle  MAF/TIGER
publication  Date
presentationForm  mapDigital
cited responsible party - resourceProvider
organisation Name  U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
Publication Date 2012-06 2013-05
QuantitativeAttributeAccuracy
name Of Measure Attribute Accuracy
measure Description  Accurate against Federal Information Processing Series (FIPS), FIPS Publication 6-4, and FIPS-55 at the 100% level for the codes and base names. The remaining attribute information has been examined but has not been fully tested for accuracy.
Completeness Commission
Completeness Omission
evaluation Method Description  Data completeness of the TIGER/Line Shapefiles reflects the contents of the Census MAF/TIGER database at the time the TIGER/Line Shapefiles were created.
ConceptualConsistency
name Of Measure Logical Consistency Report
measure Description  The Census Bureau performed automated tests to ensure logical consistency and limits of shapefiles. Segments making up the outer and inner boundaries of a polygon tie end-to-end to completely enclose the area. All polygons are tested for closure. The Census Bureau uses its internally developed geographic update system to enhance and modify spatial and attribute data in the Census MAF/TIGER database. Standard geographic codes, such as FIPS codes for states, counties, municipalities, county subdivisions, places, American Indian/Alaska Native/Native Hawaiian areas, and congressional districts are used when encoding spatial entities. The Census Bureau performed spatial data tests for logical consistency of the codes during the compilation of the original Census MAF/TIGER database files. Most of the codes for geographic entities except states, counties, urban areas, Core Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs), American Indian Areas (AIAs), and congressional districts were provided to the Census Bureau by the USGS, the agency responsible for maintaining FIPS 55. Feature attribute information has been examined but has not been fully tested for consistency. For the TIGER/Line Shapefiles, the Point and Vector Object Count for the G-polygon SDTS Point and Vector Object Type reflects the number of records in the shapefile attribute table. For multi-polygon features, only one attribute record exists for each multi-polygon rather than one attribute record per individual G-polygon component of the multi-polygon feature. TIGER/Line Shapefile multi-polygons are an exception to the G-polygon object type classification. Therefore, when multi-polygons exist in a shapefile, the object count will be less than the actual number of G-polygons.

Resource distribution information

Distributor
Standard ordering process
fees The online copy of the TIGER/Line Shapefiles may be accessed without charge.
Ordering Instructions  To obtain more information about ordering TIGER/Line Shapefiles visit http://www.census.gov/geo/www/tiger
Format
Format name TGRSHP (compressed)
Format version
file Decompression Technique  PK-ZIP, version 1.93 A or higher
Digital Transfer Options
Linkage for online resource
URL:http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2013/PUMA10/tl_2013_25_puma10.zip
Digital Transfer Options
Medium of distribution
name  dvdRom
medium Format  iso9660
Metadata data stamp:  2013-11-20
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:  notPlanned
notes: This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard version FGDC-STD-001-1998 using the June 2011 version of the csdgm2iso19115-2_master.xslt stylesheet, which is based on NOAA's FGDC CSDGM to ISO 19115-2 transform. This stylesheet has been modified for Census use by separating the stylesheets into various sections. The Spatial Reference Information is not currently mapped over to ISO but will be mapped in future versions.
Metadata scope code  dataset
Metadata language  eng
Metadata character set encoding:   8859part1
Metadata standard for this record:  ISO 19115 Geographic Information - Metadata
standard version:  2009-02-15
Metadata record identifier:  tl_2013_25_puma10.shp.xml
URI for dataset described: > http://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2013/PUMA10/tl_2013_25_puma10.zip

Metadata record format is ISO19139-2 XML (MI_Metadata)