Dataset Identification:

Resource Abstract:
The Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map (DFIRM) Database depicts flood risk information and supporting data used to develop the risk data. The primary risk; classificatons used are the 1-percent-annual-chance flood event, the 0.2-percent-annual-chance flood event, and areas of minimal flood risk. The DFIRM Database is derived from Flood Insurance Studies (FISs), previously published Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs), flood hazard analyses performed in support of the FISs and FIRMs, and new mapping data, where available. The FISs and FIRMs are published by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). The file is georeferenced to earth's surface using the UTM projection and coordinate system. The specifications for the horizontal control of DFIRM data files are consistent with those required for mapping at a scale of 1:12,000.
Citation
Title DIGITAL FLOOD INSURANCE RATE MAP DATABASE, JUNEAU COUNTY, WISCONSIN, USA
publication  Date   2012-10-16
presentationForm  FEMA-DFIRM-PRELIMINARY
other Citation Details  Metadata_File_Name: 55057C_20121016_metadata.xml
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
Contact information
Address
, Washington, DC
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
cited responsible party -
organisation Name
Contact information
Linkage for online resource
URL:http://www.msc.fema.gov
Topic Category:  hydrology,environment,inland Waters,structure,transportation,elevation
Theme keywords (theme):
DFIRM
FIRM
FEMA Flood Hazard Zone
DFIRM Database
Special Flood Hazard Area
Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map
CBRS
Coastal Barrier Resources System
Riverine Flooding
Coastal Flooding
NFIP
Base Flood Elevation
SFHA
Flood Insurance Rate Map
Floodway
thesaurus name >
Title FEMA NFIP Topic Category
Location keywords:
REGION 05
STATE WI
COUNTY Juneau
COUNTY-FIPS 057
COMMUNITY Countywide
FEMA-CID 55057C
thesaurus name >
Title none
purpose:
The FIRM is the basis for floodplain management, mitigation, and insurance activities for the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Insurance applications include enforcement of the mandatory purchase requirement of the Flood Disaster Protection Act, which ''... requires the purchase of flood insurance by property owners who are being assisted by Federal programs or by Federally supervised, regulated or insured agencies or institutions in the acquisition or improvement of land facilities located or to be located in identified areas having special flood hazards,'' Section 2 (b) (4) of the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973. In addition to the identification of Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs), the risk zones shown on the FIRMs are the basis for the establishment of premium rates for flood coverage offered through the NFIP. The DFIRM Database presents the flood risk information depicted on the FIRM in a digital format suitable for use in electronic mapping applications. The DFIRM database is a subset of the Digital FIS database that serves to archive the information collected during the FIS.
Resource language:  eng; USA
Resource progress code:  underDevelopment
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:  unknown
Constraints on resource usage:
Constraints
Use limitation statement:
No warranty expressed or implied is made by FEMA regarding the utility of the data on any other system nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty. FEMA will warrant the delivery of this product in a computer-readable format, and will offer appropriate adjustment of credit when the product is determined unreadable by correctly adjusted computer input peripherals, or when the physical medium is delivered in damaged condition. Requests for adjustment of credit must be made within 90 days from the date of this shipment from the ordering site.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
use constraint:  otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Use Constraints: The hardcopy FIRM and DFIRM and the accompanying FISs are the official designation of SFHAs and Base Flood Elevations (BFEs) for the NFIP. For the purposes of the NFIP, changes to the flood risk information published by FEMA may only be performed by FEMA and through the mechanisms established in the NFIP regulations (44 CFR Parts 59-78). These digital data are produced in conjunction with the hardcopy FIRMs and generally match the hardcopy map exactly. However the hardcopy flood maps and flood profiles are the authoritative documents for the NFIP. Acknowledgement of FEMA would be appreciated in products derived from these data.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
Access Constraints  otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Access Constraints: None
Processing environment:  Native Dataset Environment: Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.1850
Resource extent
Geographic Extent
Geographic Bounding Box
westBoundLongitude  -90.45
eastBoundLongitude  -89.7
northBoundLatitude  44.3
southBoundLatitude  43.56
Temporal Extent
2012-10-16
point of contact - pointOfContact
individual Name Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administration
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
position Name Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administration
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 1-800-358-9616
Address
500 C Street S.W., Washington, District of Columbia, 20472 Country USA
electronic Mail Addressmiphelp@riskmapcds.com
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Scope of quality information
scope level  dataset
Resource lineage description
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for water areas and lines.Source Type Local Network
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 24000
source citation
Title Wisconsin Rivers and Shorelines
publication  Date   2007-06-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  This data contains hydrogaphy data from 1:24,000 scale sources. The data includes features represented on the US Geological Survey's 1:24,000 scale topographic map series.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2007-06-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for permanent benchmarks.Source Type Online
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 12000
source citation
Title Permanent Bench Mark Data Sheets
publication  Date   2004-01-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Geodetic data comprise the results of geodetic surveys to determine among other things, latitude, longitude, height, scale, and orientation control. The NGS' final product is the geodetic data sheet. Geodetic data sheets are comprehensive summaries of all the published information for a given geodetic reference point, including: the geographic position and/or height based on the current reference datum, condition of the survey mark when it was last visited, a description of where the point is located and how to reach it, and an explanation of the terms used in the data sheet.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  National Geodetic Survey
Contact information
Address
, Silver Spring, MD
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  National Geodetic Survey
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2004-01-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for the index of USGS 7.5-Minute Series Topographic Map boundaries.Source Type Flood Mapping Desktop Tool
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 24000
source citation
Title USGS 7.5-Minute Series Topographic Maps
publication  Date   1989-01-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  USGS has mapped the county with 1:24000 scale topographic maps (also referred to as 7.5-minute quadrangles). From the raster topographic maps, a vector index of the USGS topographic maps with its corresponding tile identification number and name was created.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  U.S. Geological Survey
Contact information
Address
, Reston, VA
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  U.S. Geological Survey
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
1989-01-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for PLSS areas and boundaries.Source Type local network/CD-ROM
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 24000
source citation
Title PLSS Lines and Area for Juneau Countywide Study
publication  Date   2004-01-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  The PLSS lines and areas for Juneau County were derived from a subset of the Wisconsin DNR's (WDNR) 'Landnet' database and combined with a WDNR 24K County Boundaries layer.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2004-01-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for local roads, airports and railroads.Source Type CD-ROM and local network
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 100000
source citation
Title Roads for Juneau Countywide Study
publication  Date   2007-01-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  S_TRNSPORT_LN was derived from a combination of the WI DOT WHISLR07 layer, the WDNR maintained statewide inventories of railroads and airports and a roads layer provided by Juneau County.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2007-01-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for municipal boundaries.Source Type New
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 24000
source citation
Title Municipal Boundaries for Juneau Countywide Study
publication  Date   2008-01-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Political lines and areas were derived from a combination of Juneau County data and WDNR 24K County Boundaries.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2008-01-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for municipal boundaries.Source Type New
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 24000
source citation
Title Municipal Boundaries for Juneau Countywide Study
publication  Date   2008-01-01
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Political lines and areas were derived from Ho-Chunk Nation data.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2008-01-01
source
source description  Source Contribution: S_FLD_HAZ_AR, S_FLD_HAZ_LN, S_BFE, S_XS, S_WTR_LN, S_GEN_STRUCTSource Type digital vector data
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 1200
source citation
Title Flood Insurance Study Detailed Study (AE Zone) Modeling and Mapping, Juneau County and Incorporated Areas, WI
publication  Date   2012-02-13
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Mapping for this revision is based on new detailed studies. For the following detailed study streams flows were determined using the Hydrologic Engineering Center?s Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS) computer software, version 3.1 and compared to calculated regression flows for the basin of interest as well as with similar gauged basins: Baraboo River (eastern portion from confluence with the West Branch Baraboo River to the county boundary), Baraboo River Split Flow, West Branch Baraboo Rive, West Branch Baraboo River Split Flow 1 and West Branch Baraboo River Split Flow 2. For each subbasin, runoff Curve Numbers (CNs) were estimated using 1992 Wisconsin Initiative for Statewide Cooperation of Landscape Analysis and Data (WISCLAND) landuse data and Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO) soils data. Times of concentration were estimated using the TR-55 flowpath segment method. Floodplain storage was taken into account where permanent water bodies existed, such as ponds, lakes, or manmade detention structures, or where there were significant wetlands identified in the Wisconsin Wetland Inventory. The rainfall distribution used was developed by the WDNR and is based on recorded storms 2 inches and larger from 1975 to 2003 at gages around the state. Multiple storm durations ranging from 3-hours to 10-days were evaluated to determine which produced the critical (largest) flow for the area of interest. This critical duration was determined to be 48-hours for the Baraboo watershed. Stream hydraulics were modeled using HEC-RAS (V4.1). The HEC-RAS models were created using the HECGeoRAS (V4.3.93) extension for ArcMap (V9.3). The 10-, 50-, 100-, 500- and floodway run showing zero rise were determined. The hydrology and hydraulics were alos calibrated to the June 2008 flood event. Cross-section information in the model was derived by field surveys in winter 2009/2010 at various locations throughout the reach to provide stream overbank, stream bottom, bridge face, and road profile information. Roughness coefficients are based on ground conditions at the time of survey and estimates from the available orthoimagery. Note, this source citation covers cross-sections/BFEs/general structures/profile baselines/floodplains for new detailed studies and BFEs/floodplains for redelineated floodlpains. Cross-sections for redelineated floodplains are contained within their corresponding FIRM No. source citations.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2012-02-13
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial/attribute information for floodplain/floodway limits.Source Type digital vector data
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 1000
source citation
Title Flood Insurance Study Detailed Study (AE Zone) Redelineation, Juneau County and Incorporated Areas, WI
publication  Date   2012-02-13
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Mapping for this revision is based on re-delineation of current effective studies. Elevations for re-delineated streams are based on the Juneau County, Wisconsin and Incorporated Areas Flood Insurance Studies (FIS) and Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) from September 18, 1991. Note, this source citation covers flood hazard lines and areas for redelineated floodlpains. Cross-sections and general structures for redelineated floodplains are contained within their corresponding FIS No. source citations. Profile baselines and BFEs for redelineated floodplains are contained within their corresponding FIRM No. source citations. The existing profile shown in the current effective FIS was warped based on known fixed locations such as structures and limits of study to fit the profile baseline (where a profile baseline was not explicitly identified, the stream centerline shown was used) delineated on the current effective FIS. Where physically possible and reasonable, the existing floodway boundaries were maintained within the re-delineated floodplain boundaries. In cases where the floodway did not match the effective model, the floodway was further adjusted. Hydrologic and hydraulic analyses performed are detailed in the FIS report. The results of these studies are submitted in digital format to FEMA. The unrevised data from effective flood insurance studies were compiled onto the base map used for DFIS publication and checked for accuracy and compliance with FEMA standards. In all instances, the 100-yr and 500-yr floodplain boundaries were mapped on TINs generated from 5' DEMs derived from the County LiDAR data. The resulting floodfringe was smoothed using the PAEK method at a 65.6 foot (20-meter) tolerance. During the appeal and comments process, a survey done by MSA was submitted and incorporated that changed the linework for the Old Channel wisconsin River. A stamped survey map with .1' vertical accuracy was provided. The digital representation of the survey map was submitted in the TSDN. This data and unrevised data from effective flood insurance studies were compiled onto the base map used for DFIS publication and checked for accuracy and compliance with FEMA standards.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2012-02-13
source
source description  Source Contribution: S_FLD_HAZ_ARSource Type digital vector data
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 1200
source citation
Title Flood Insurance Study Approximate Study (A Zone) Modeling and Mapping, Juneau County and Incorporated Areas, WI
publication  Date   2011-03-07
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Approximate (Zone A) studies were completed for Juneau County streams using limited detail study engineering techniques. Hydrology for studied streams was determined using the best available information. For the Baraboo River downstream of Elroy, flows were taken from the 2010 detailed hydrology. For the rest of the streams, flows were determined using the ArcHydro Tools extension in ArcGIS which uses the 2003 regression equations created by the USGS. For all streams studied, HEC-RAS (V4.1) hydraulic models were created using the HECGeoRAS (V4.3.93) extension for ArcMap (V9.3). Cross-section information in the model was derived by cutting cross-sections from the 5? cell grids generated from LiDAR data provided by Juneau County. Structures (bridges, culverts) were modeled based on WiDOT or WDNR as-built plans when available. If bridge/culvert plans were not available, they were modeled by estimating bridge deck width and openings based on the 2010 Juneau County Orthoimagery, top of road elevations were estimated based on the Juneau County LiDAR data. Manning?s N values were estimated by viewing the available orthoimagery and manning?s N polygon layer. This layer is derived from a vector representation of the Wiscland land cover grid, which categorizes land cover types based on LANDSAT TM satellite imagery acquired in 1991 through 1993. For approximate modeling purposes, WDNR assigned conservative Manning's N values to each of the major land cover categories. The 100-yr floodplain boundaries were mapped on 5? cell grids generated from the County LiDAR data. The resulting floodplain was further smoothed using the PAEK smoothing algorithm in ArcToolbox. This data was compiled onto the base map used for DFIS publication and checked for accuracy and compliance with FEMA standards.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2011-01-20
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for Zone X areas.Source Type digital vector data
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 6000
source citation
Title Flood Insurance Study Zone X Mapping, Juneau County and Incorporated Areas, WI
publication  Date   2012-02-13
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  Polygons were created in the S_FLD_HAZ_AR layer for all areas within the county boundary that were outside of the 1% or 0.2% annual chance flood hazard areas. These areas are designated Zone X and are not considered to be within a special flood hazard area.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2012-02-13
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for the Base Index.Source Type Flood Map Desktop Tool
source citation
Title Base Index for Juneau Countywide Study
publication  Date   2011-03-07
other Citation Details  Extent of the digital ortho photo (DOP) base layer. This layer was created within the Flood Map Desktop tool for ArcMap.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2011-03-07
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for FIRM panel boundaries.Source Type FLood Map Desktop Tool
source citation
Title FIRM Panel Index for Juneau Countywide Study
publication  Date   2011-03-07
other Citation Details  This layer was created within the Flood Map Desktop tool for ArcMap.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2011-03-07
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial/attribute information and BFE/cross-section/profile baseline location.Source Type digital vector data
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 1200
source citation
Title Oconto River Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) 99-05-004P
publication  Date   1992-03-11
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  The FIS and FIRM for Juneau County, Wisconsin, and Incorporated Areas, have been revised by this Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) to reflect and updated hydraulic analysis of hte Baraboo River. The revised area is located entirely within the City of ELroy. The March 21, 1998 WSPRO hydraulic backwater model for the Baraboo River was used to prepare the September 1991 effective countywide FIS for Juneau County, as well as a revised WSPRO model, dated June 20, 1991, reflecing revised bridge analyses for the 100-year flood. Elevation data from the updated LOMR BFEs and cross-sections were used to redelineate the 100-yr floodplain boundaries in this area and were mapped on 5? cell grids generated from the County LiDAR data.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Contact information
Address
, Madison, WI
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
2011-03-07
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for profile baselines and BFEs.Source Type Digital TIF file
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 24000
source citation
Title Effective FIRM, Juneau County, Wisconsin and Incorporated Areas
publication  Date   1991-09-18
presentationForm  DIGITAL VECTOR DATA
other Citation Details  The profile baselines for redelineated flood hazard areas were digitized from digital scans of the Effective FIRM Maps that were geo-referenced to the United States Geological Survey (USGS) 7.5" Quadrangle maps.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
Contact information
Address
, Washington DC
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
1991-09-18
source
source description  Source Contribution: Spatial and attribute information for cross sections and general structures in re-delineated areas.Source Type paper
representative resolution scale:
Scale denominator: 6000
source citation
Title Flood Insurance Study Cross-sections/Profiles, Jueanu County, Wisconsin and Unincorporated Areas
publication  Date   1991-09-18
presentationForm  mapDigital
other Citation Details  Spatial and attribute information for cross sections and general structures were obtained/digitized based on the existing Juneau County FIS as well as the available effective models.
cited responsible party - publisher
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
Contact information
Address
, Washington, DC
cited responsible party - originator
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
Resource extent
Temporal Extent
1991-09-18
AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy
name Of Measure Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
evaluation Method Description  The DFIRM Database consists of countywide vector files and associated attributes produced in conjunction with the hardcopy FEMA FIRM. The published effective FIRM and DFIRM are issued as the official designation of the SFHAs. As such they are adopted by local communities and form the basis for administration of the NFIP. For these purposes they are authoritative. Provisions exist in the regulations for public review, appeals and corrections of the flood risk information shown to better match real world conditions. As with any engineering analysis of this type, variation from the estimated flood heights and floodplain boundaries is possible. Details of FEMA's requirements for the FISs and flood mapping process that produces these data are available in the Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners. Horizontal accuracy was tested by manual comparison of source graphics with hardcopy plots and a symbolized display on an interactive computer graphic system. Independent quality control testing of FEMA's DFIRM database was also performed.
AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy
name Of Measure Vertical Positional Accuracy Report
evaluation Method Description  The DFIRM Database consists of countywide vector files and associated attributes produced in conjunction with the hardcopy FEMA FIRM. The published effective FIRM and DFIRM maps are issued as the official designation of the SFHAs. As such they are adopted by local communities and form the basis for administration of the NFIP. For these purposes they are authoritative. Provisions exist in the regulations for public review, appeals and corrections of the flood risk information shown to better match real world conditions. As with any engineering analysis of this type, variation from the estimated flood heights and floodplain boundaries is possible. Details of FEMA's requirements for the FISs and flood mapping process that produces these data are available in the Guidelines and Specifications for Flood Hazard Mapping Partners. Vertical accuracy was tested by manual comparison of source graphics with hardcopy plots and a symbolized display on an interactive computer graphic system. Independent quality control testing of FEMA's DFIRM database was also performed.
Completeness Commission
evaluation Method Description  Data contained in the DFIRM Database files reflect the content of the source materials. Features may have been eliminated or generalized on the source graphic, due to scale and legibility constraints. With new mapping, FEMA plans to maintain full detail in the spatial data it produces. However, older information is often transferred from existing maps where some generalization has taken place. Flood risk data are developed for communities participating in the NFIP for use in insurance rating and for floodplain management. Flood hazard areas are determined using statistical analyses of records of river flow, storm tides, and rainfall; information obtained through consultation with the communities; floodplain topographic surveys; and hydrological and hydraulic analysis. Both detailed and approximate analyses are employed. Generally, detailed analyses are used to generate flood risk data only for developed or developing areas of communities. For areas where little or no development is expected to occur, FEMA uses approximate analyses to generate flood risk data. Typically, only drainage areas that are greater than one square mile are studied.
Completeness Omission
evaluation Method Description  Data contained in the DFIRM Database files reflect the content of the source materials. Features may have been eliminated or generalized on the source graphic, due to scale and legibility constraints. With new mapping, FEMA plans to maintain full detail in the spatial data it produces. However, older information is often transferred from existing maps where some generalization has taken place. Flood risk data are developed for communities participating in the NFIP for use in insurance rating and for floodplain management. Flood hazard areas are determined using statistical analyses of records of river flow, storm tides, and rainfall; information obtained through consultation with the communities; floodplain topographic surveys; and hydrological and hydraulic analysis. Both detailed and approximate analyses are employed. Generally, detailed analyses are used to generate flood risk data only for developed or developing areas of communities. For areas where little or no development is expected to occur, FEMA uses approximate analyses to generate flood risk data. Typically, only drainage areas that are greater than one square mile are studied.
ConceptualConsistency
measure Description  When FEMA revises an FIS, adjacent studies are checked to ensure agreement between flood elevations at the boundaries. Likewise flood elevations at the confluence of streams studied independently are checked to ensure agreement at the confluence. The FIRM and the FIS are developed together and care is taken to ensure that the elevations and other features shown on the flood profiles in the FIS agree with the information shown on the FIRM. However, the elevations as shown on the FIRM are rounded whole-foot elevations. They must be shown so that a profile recreated from the elevations on the FIRM will match the FIS profiles within one half of one foot.

Resource distribution information

Distributor
distributor contact - distributor
organisation Name  FEMA, Map Service Center
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 1-877-336-2627
Address
7390 Coca Cola Drive, Hanover, Maryland, 21076 Country USA
electronic Mail Addressmiphelp@riskmapcds.com
contact Instructions
Data requests must include the full name of the community or county and the FIRM panel number(s) or the 7.5-minute series quadrangle sheet area(s) covered by the request.
Standard ordering process
fees Contact Distributor
Ordering Instructions  Ordering Instructions: Printed DFIRMs that match this data set are available from FEMA at the Map Service Center.
Format
Format name ESRI Shapefile
Format version
Format
Format name MIF
Format version
Format
Format name ARCE
Format version
Digital Transfer Options
Linkage for online resource
URL:http://www.msc.fema.gov
Linkage for online resource
URL:http://www.msc.fema.gov
Linkage for online resource
URL:http://www.msc.fema.gov
Digital Transfer Options
Medium of distribution
name  cdRom
medium Format  ISO-9660
Metadata data stamp:  2012-10-16
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:  annually
notes: This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using the 2012-06-20T17:21:00 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 transform.
Metadata contact - pointOfContact
individual Name FEMA Representative
organisation Name  Federal Emergency Management Agency
position Name Federal Insurance and Mitigation Administration
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 1-877-336-2627
Address
500 C Street S.W., Washington, District of Columbia, 20472 Country USA
electronic Mail Addressmiphelp@riskmapcds.com
Metadata scope code  dataset
Metadata language  eng; USA
Metadata character set encoding:   utf8
Metadata standard for this record:  ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
standard version:  ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Metadata record identifier:  e7253a53-1c51-45d4-ae93-1f3cfc829a7d

Metadata record format is ISO19139-2 XML (MI_Metadata)