The Sprague River drains 4090 square kilometers in south-central Oregon before flowing into the Williamson River and upper
Klamath Lake. In cooperation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the USGS and University of Oregon conducted a study
to evaluate channel and floodplain processes for the 131 km of the Sprague River and its major tributaries, including the
lower 20 km of the South Fork Sprague River, the lower 16 km of the North Fork Sprague River, and the lower 62 km of the Sycan
River. The study involved multiple analyses, including assessments of historical channel change, riparian and floodplain vegetation,
and surficial geology. To support these analyses, digital floodplain and channel maps were prepared from historic notes, maps,
and aerial photos to depict channel and floodplain conditions at different times between 1866 and 2005. The geospatial database
of current and historic channel and floodplain conditions will also enable evaluation of long-term trends pertaining to aquatic
and riparian habitat conditions.
Citation
Title Sprague River Oregon Centerline Sycan circa 1870
These data were created to support understanding of geomorphic conditions and historical changes to channel and floodplain
conditions for the Sprague River and the lower portions of its major tributaries. GIS layers depicting channel centerlines,
water features, fluvial bars, floodplain vegetation, and floodplain features such as irrigation canals, levees and dikes,
and roads were created from aerial photographs dating from 1940, 1968, and 2000. The purpose of this mapping was to track
changes in channel and floodplain morphology and vegetation over time and to measure changes in channel position. Historical
aerial photographs from 1940 and 1968 were acquired, scanned, and rectified for this project, while digital orthophotographs
from 2000 are publicly available. (See metadata for each photograph set for more information on the rectification process
and resolution of each dataset). In addition, channel centerlines were mapped from publicly available coverages for 1975 (Natural
Resources Conservation Service Soil Survey of Klamath County) and 2005 (U.S. Department of Agriculture NAIP imagery). The
surficial geologic mapping was done to support understanding of the geologic context of the modern floodplain, and encompasses
the alluvial valleys of the Sprague River and the lower portions of the Sycan, North Fork, and South Fork Sprague Rivers.
Browse image (thumbnail):
thumbnail file name:
file type: GIF
thumbnail file description:
Illustration of data set
Resource language:
eng; USA
Resource progress code:
completed
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:
notPlanned
Constraints on resource usage:
Constraints
Use limitation statement:
Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or
implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data. The act of distribution shall not constitute
any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of these data, software, or related
materials. The use of firm, trade, or brand names in this report is for identification purposes only and does not constitute
endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey. The names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks
of their respective trademark owners.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
use constraint:
otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Use Constraints: The U.S. Geological Survey and the University of Oregon should be acknowledged as the data source in products
derived from these data.
Constraints on resource usage:
Legal Constraints
Access Constraints
otherRestrictions
Other constraints
Access Constraints: None
Spatial representation type code:
vector
Processing environment:
Native Dataset Environment: Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3000
Resource extent
Geographic Extent
Geographic Bounding Box
westBoundLongitude
-121.286397
eastBoundLongitude
-121.285372
northBoundLatitude
42.463195
southBoundLatitude
42.460378
Temporal Extent
1870-01-01
point of contact
-
pointOfContact
individual Name Tana Haluska
organisation Name
U.S. Geological Survey
position Name Geographer
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 503-251-3212
Fax 503-251-3470
Address
2130 SW 5th Avenue, Portland, OR, 97201
Country USA
(Warning: Although accurate at the time of production, this information may have become obsolete. See the Metadata_Reference_Information
section for a current contact.)
name Of Measure Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
evaluation Method Description
A goal of an RMSE less than 5 meters was established for the georectification process. Photo scanning and DPI were calculated
to ensure that 2000, 1968, and 1940 photo sets all had the same 1 meter pixel resolution.
AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy
name Of Measure Vertical Positional Accuracy Report
evaluation Method Description
N/A
Completeness Commission
evaluation Method Description
Data are complete. River centerline is defined as a line digitized by eye that approximates the centerline of the Primary
Channel for the Sprague, North Fork Sprague, South Fork Sprague and Sycan Rivers. Five different river centerlines were digitized
from five year sets (1940s, 1968, 1975, 2000, 2005). For digitized year sets 1940s, 1968 & 2000, mid-channel bar features
were ignored when delineating the centerline. Centerline was established as the point between the channel edges.
Completeness Omission
evaluation Method Description
Data are complete. River centerline is defined as a line digitized by eye that approximates the centerline of the Primary
Channel for the Sprague, North Fork Sprague, South Fork Sprague and Sycan Rivers. Five different river centerlines were digitized
from five year sets (1940s, 1968, 1975, 2000, 2005). For digitized year sets 1940s, 1968 & 2000, mid-channel bar features
were ignored when delineating the centerline. Centerline was established as the point between the channel edges.
ConceptualConsistency
measure Description
Topology rules were used to clean and edit features digitized within the floodplain boundary data set for overlap and boundary
accuracy. A separate topology was run to edit digitizing overlap with the floodplain boundary data set and the features digitized
within it to ensure all features were enclosed within the final floodplain boundary.
notes: This metadata was automatically generated from the FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard (version
FGDC-STD-001-1998) using the 2012-06-20T17:21:00 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 transform.
Metadata contact
-
pointOfContact
organisation Name
U.S. Geological Survey
position Name Ask USGS -- Water Webserver Team
Contact information
Telephone
Voice 1-888-275-8747 (1-888-ASK-USGS)
Address
445 National Center, Reston, VA, 20192
Country USA