This programs derives a table of secular change in magnetic declination for a specified point in the conterminous United States.
It utilizes the USD polynomial and the IGRF spherical harmonic models. Declination is calculated using the current World Magnetic
Model (WMM) or International Geomagnetic Reference Field (IGRF) model. While results are typically accurate to 30 minutes
of arc, users should be aware that several environmental factors can cause disturbances in the magnetic field.
Citation
Title US Historic Declination Calculator
publication Date
2009-12-01
presentationForm
mapDigital
cited responsible party
-
publisher
organisation Name
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
cited responsible party
-
pointOfContact
organisation Name
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
other Citation Details
Cinergi keyword enhanced.File generated at Sat Dec 15 04:53:11 UTC 2018
purpose:
The purpose of the calculators is to deliver trusted magnetic field values from past observations to aid the public as well
as the scientific community in proper navigation, positioning, and other operational and research magnetic field scenarios.
Browse image (thumbnail):
thumbnail file name:
file type: PNG
thumbnail file description:
Magnetic Declination map for North America for the year 2010
Resource language:
eng; USA
Resource progress code:
completed
Resource Maintenance Information
maintenance or update frequency:
asNeeded
Constraints on resource usage:
Constraints
Use limitation statement:
While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state
of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of
the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact
of distribution constitute such a warranty.
Constraints on resource usage:
Constraints
Use limitation statement:
Produced by the NOAA National Geophysical Data Center. Not subject to copyright protection within the United States.
Spatial representation type code:
vector
Resource extent
Geographic Extent
Geographic Bounding Box
westBoundLongitude
-180
eastBoundLongitude
180
northBoundLatitude
90
southBoundLatitude
-90
Temporal Extent
1750-01-01
2014-12-31
point of contact
-
pointOfContact
organisation Name
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
Description Registry that accesses the EPSG Geodetic Parameter Dataset, which is a structured dataset of Coordinate Reference Systems
and Coordinate Transformations.
source description
USD was developed largely based on a ground-network of US repeat stations whose density and coveraged changed as the US settlements
moved westward. The USD polynomial intentionally has as much "wiggle" in the declination lines as was possible to model to
provide the most accurate model of declination for survey use.
source citation
Title
publication Date
2000-03-15
source
source description
The IGRF is the product of a collaborative effort between magnetic field modellers and the institutes involved in collecting
and disseminating magnetic field data from satellites and from observatories and surveys around the world. The IGRF is a series
of mathematical models of the Earth's main field and its annual rate of change (secular variation).
source citation
Title International Geomagnetic Reference Field 11
alternateTitle
IGRF 11
revision Date
2010-10-12
other Citation Details
Report on the Reference Field. Equations and coefficients for the eleventh generation. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04804.x
cited responsible party
-
resourceProvider
organisation Name
International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA)
Description The International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA) has released the 11th Generation International Geomagnetic
Reference Field, which is the latest version of a standard mathematical description of the Earth's main magnetic field that
is used widely in studies of the Earth's deep interior, its crust and its ionosphere and magnetosphere.
specification > The Declination Calculator creates an HTML pop-up window which superimposes a compass rose, indicating the declination, onto
the location queried and reports the annual change in declination.
Distributor
distributor contact
-
distributor
organisation Name
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
specification > The Declination Calculator creates an XML file which reports the location and date queried as well as the declination and
the annual change in declination in decimal minutes per year.
Distributor
distributor contact
-
distributor
organisation Name
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
specification > The Declination Calculator creates an Comma Seperated Variable (CSV) file which reports the location and date queried as well
as the declination and the annual change in declination in decimal minutes per year.
Distributor
distributor contact
-
distributor
organisation Name
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce