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The 2013 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes form a classification scheme that distinguishes metropolitan counties by the population size of their metro area, and nonmetropolitan counties by degree of urbanization and adjacency to a metro area. The official Office of Management and Budget (OMB) metro and nonmetro categories have been subdivided into three metro and six nonmetro categories. Each county in the U.S. is assigned one of the 9 codes. This scheme allows researchers to break county data into finer residential groups, beyond metro and nonmetro, particularly for the analysis of trends in nonmetro areas that are related to population density and metro influence. The Rural-Urban Continuum Codes were originally developed in 1974. They have been updated each decennial since (1983, 1993, 2003, 2013), and slightly revised in 1988. Note that the 2013 Rural-Urban Continuum Codes are not directly comparable with the codes prior to 2000 because of the new methodology used in developing the 2000 metropolitan areas. See the Documentation for details and a map of the codes. An update of the Rural-Urban Continuum Codes is planned for mid-2023.
Citation
Title Rural-Urban Continuum Codes
revision  Date   2014-03-19
Theme keywords (theme):
metro
nonmetro
rural
rural sociology
urban
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public
point of contact - publisher
individual Name {u'hasEmail': u'mailto:tparker@ers.usda.gov', u'@type': u'vcard:Contact', u'fn': u'Timothy Parker'}
organisation Name  {u'@type': u'org:Organization', u'name': u'Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture'}
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Metadata data stamp:  2014-03-19
Metadata contact - publisher
Metadata scope code  dataset
Metadata standard for this record:  ISO 19115:2003 - Geographic information - Metadata
standard version:  ISO 19115:2003
Metadata record identifier:  USDA-ERS-00087

Metadata record format is ISO19139 XML (MD_Metadata)